Regulatory authority
The Regulatory Authority: SEGOB and the DGJS
SEGOB (Secretaría de Gobernación) is the federal ministry responsible for gaming regulation in Mexico. The operational licensing function sits within DGJS (Dirección General de Juegos y Sorteos), the specialized directorate that issues gambling permits, conducts compliance assessments, and manages ongoing operator oversight.
The legal foundation is the Federal Law of Games and Lotteries (1947), which governs all land-based and online gambling activity. The 2004 Regulations introduced the framework for online gambling, authorizing digital operations as an extension of existing land-based licenses rather than as a standalone category. Mexico has not enacted a standalone online gambling law. The 1947 statute, amended periodically, remains the governing text. This architecture means online licensing is always derivative of a land-based permit, a structural feature that defines how foreign operators must enter.
The Secretariat of Finance and Public Credit (SHCP) operates separately from SEGOB and DGJS. Its role includes AML enforcement across all regulated industries, including gambling. Operators must comply with both DGJS licensing requirements and SHCP AML reporting obligations, which require submitting formal notices (Avisos) for specific transaction thresholds. These are parallel obligations, not alternatives.
November 2023 Regulatory Reform
The November 2023 reforms made four material changes:
Slot machines were banned from casino premises in a contested regulatory action, currently subject to legal challenges by operators;
Slot-style machines in non-casino venues (pharmacies, convenience stores) were prohibited;
Minimum distance requirements from schools and health centers were introduced;
Sub-licensing arrangements were ended. Foreign operators who had previously entered Mexico by sub-licensing from a DGJS holder no longer have that route available.
The sub-licensing change is the most significant structural shift for foreign operators. The entry route is now partnership or investment.
2025 to 2026 Legislative Reform
In September 2025, SEGOB head Rosa Icela Rodriguez Velazquez announced a comprehensive reform of the gaming framework. Congress submission is expected by early 2026. Operators evaluating Mexico should note that a 50% IEPS excise tax on games with bets and draws is already in effect, not pending. This 50% rate explicitly applies to games with bets and draws that are realized through the Internet by foreign residents without an establishment in Mexico.'
